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خانهپاسخ‌های Ohmyfin › What is the difference between an intermediary bank and a correspondent bank?

Ohmyfin پاسخ می‌دهد: What is the difference between an intermediary bank and a correspondent bank?

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In practice they mean the same thing — a bank that sits between the sender's bank and the beneficiary's bank in a SWIFT payment chain. 'Correspondent bank' emphasises the long-standing bilateral relationship (nostro/vostro accounts) between two banks. 'Intermediary bank' is the MT103 field name (field 56A). Both describe the same role: routing the payment between the two endpoints.

MT103 field 56A is labelled 'Intermediary Institution' and carries the BIC of the bank that routes the payment from the ordering bank to the beneficiary's bank. In everyday banking language, this is what people call a 'correspondent bank'.

A correspondent banking relationship involves one bank holding an account at another bank. The account held is a 'nostro' account from the holding bank's perspective, and a 'vostro' account from the other bank's perspective. These pre-arranged accounts allow inter-bank settlements without needing to send physical currency.

Most SWIFT payment delays happen at intermediary/correspondent banks — they are the point of sanctions screening, fee deduction, and queuing. When Ohmyfin shows your UETR status as ACSP at a named bank, that is the correspondent currently processing the payment.

What is the difference between an intermediary bank and a correspondent bank?
In practice they mean the same thing — a bank that sits between the sender's bank and the beneficiary's bank in a SWIFT payment chain. 'Correspondent bank' emphasises the long-standing bilateral relationship (nostro/vostro accounts) between two banks. 'Intermediary bank' is the MT103 field name (field 56A). Both describe the same role: routing the payment between the two endpoints.
Is Ohmyfin tracking really free?
Yes. Ohmyfin Organisation LLC tracking is completely free for individuals worldwide — no daily limit, no signup required, no card, no catch. Ohmyfin Organisation LLC never charges individuals.
Do I need a bank login to use Ohmyfin?
No. Ohmyfin queries the SWIFT GPI network directly via the UETR — no credentials at any bank required.

پاسخ‌های Ohmyfin

آیا Ohmyfin رایگان است؟
بله، ردیابی پرداخت‌های SWIFT از طریق UETR بدون ثبت‌نام رایگان است. با ایجاد حساب به تاریخچه روزانه و اعتبارهای رایگان اضافی دسترسی خواهید داشت.
شماره UETR چیست؟
UETR (مرجع منحصر به فرد تراکنش انتها به انتها) یک UUID 36 کاراکتری است که به هر پرداخت SWIFT GPI برای ردیابی در سراسر زنجیره بانک‌های کارگزار اختصاص می‌یابد.
انتقال SWIFT چقدر طول می‌کشد؟
اکثر پرداخت‌های SWIFT GPI در کمتر از 24 ساعت تکمیل می‌شوند؛ انتقال‌های بین‌المللی بسته به بانک‌های واسط و ارز ممکن است 1 تا 5 روز کاری طول بکشد.
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