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ホームOhmyfin が答える SWIFT 国際送金 Q&A › What is SWIFT GPI?

Ohmyfin が答える:What is SWIFT GPI?

Ohmyfin の回答は以下のとおりです(英語)。

SWIFT GPI (Global Payments Innovation) is a set of standards and services introduced by SWIFT in 2017 that transform cross-border payments — committing member banks to same-day settlement, full fee transparency, real-time end-to-end tracking via UETR, and immutable remittance data. Over 95% of SWIFT cross-border traffic is now carried on GPI rails.

Before GPI, banks had no obligation to provide payment status to sending banks. A payment could sit at a correspondent for days with no update. GPI changed this by requiring all member banks to: update the SWIFT tracker every time they pass the payment on, apply the payment on the same day they receive it (within the currency's cut-off window), and not alter the remittance information.

The UETR (Unique End-to-end Transaction Reference) is GPI's tracking key. Every payment in the GPI network has a UETR that stays the same across every bank and every message type — MT103, pacs.008, and others all carry the same UETR.

GPI covers four key commitments: Speed (same-day credit when received before the currency cut-off), Transparency (full fee deduction disclosure), Traceability (real-time status via UETR at every bank in the chain), and Immutability (remittance information preserved end-to-end).

GPI trackers like Ohmyfin query the UETR status and translate the raw ISO 20022 codes (ACSP, ACSC, RJCT, PDNG) into plain English so anyone — not just banks — can understand where their payment is.

What is SWIFT GPI?
SWIFT GPI (Global Payments Innovation) is a set of standards and services introduced by SWIFT in 2017 that transform cross-border payments — committing member banks to same-day settlement, full fee transparency, real-time end-to-end tracking via UETR, and immutable remittance data. Over 95% of SWIFT cross-border traffic is now carried on GPI rails.
Is my payment on SWIFT GPI?
If the payment was sent by a major bank after 2018 it almost certainly is. The UETR on the MT103 field 121 / pacs.008 UETR element confirms it. Track it free on Ohmyfin.
Is Ohmyfin tracking really free?
Yes. Ohmyfin Organisation LLC tracking is completely free for individuals worldwide — no daily limit, no signup required, no card, no catch. Ohmyfin Organisation LLC never charges individuals.
Do I need a bank login to use Ohmyfin?
No. Ohmyfin queries the SWIFT GPI network directly via the UETR — no credentials at any bank required.

Ohmyfin が答える SWIFT 国際送金 Q&A

Ohmyfinは無料で使えますか?
はい、UETRによるSWIFT送金の追跡は登録なしで無料です。アカウント登録で履歴管理や追加クレジットが利用できます。
UETRとは何ですか?
UETR(ユニークエンドツーエンドトランザクションリファレンス)は、すべてのSWIFT GPI送金に割り当てられる36文字のUUID識別子で、送金を追跡するために使用されます。
SWIFT送金にはどのくらいかかりますか?
SWIFT GPI送金の大部分は24時間以内に完了します。国際送金は、中継銀行や通貨によって1〜5営業日かかる場合もあります。
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