Ohmyfin giải đáp: My SWIFT payment is lost — who is responsible?
Câu trả lời của Ohmyfin bên dưới (bằng tiếng Anh).
A SWIFT payment is never truly 'lost' — it is always traceable by UETR. 'Lost' almost always means one of: stuck at an intermediary for compliance screening, rejected and returned silently, or credited to the beneficiary's bank but not posted to the account. The sender's bank has a legal obligation to investigate and locate the funds. Track the UETR on Ohmyfin first to pinpoint the location.
Under most jurisdictions' banking law and the SWIFT GPI rulebook, the originating bank bears responsibility for ensuring the payment reaches its destination or is returned. If a correspondent bank drops the ball, the originating bank must still resolve it — it then recovers from the correspondent bilaterally.
Step 1 — track the UETR on Ohmyfin. This immediately shows: is the payment still in transit (with which bank), has it been rejected (with what reason code), or has it been credited (at which bank).
Step 2 — the sender formally instructs their bank in writing to trace the payment. In the EU, UK, and US, banks have regulatory deadlines to respond to payment tracing requests (typically 4-5 business days to provide an update).
Step 3 — if the payment was sent over 30 days ago and is still 'in transit' at an intermediary, the sender's bank can request the correspondent to return the funds (camt.056 recall). The correspondent cannot simply hold the funds indefinitely.
Real losses (permanent) happen in two scenarios: the beneficiary account has received the funds and the beneficiary refuses to return them (civil dispute, not the bank's liability) and in some sanctions-related freezes where funds are seized by regulators.
SWIFT payments are never truly lost — always traceable by UETR
Track UETR on Ohmyfin: identifies exact location or rejection reason
Originating bank is legally responsible for tracing — instruct them in writing
After 30 days in transit: sender's bank can force a return (camt.056)
True loss only occurs if beneficiary has the funds and refuses to return them
My SWIFT payment is lost — who is responsible?
A SWIFT payment is never truly 'lost' — it is always traceable by UETR. 'Lost' almost always means one of: stuck at an intermediary for compliance screening, rejected and returned silently, or credited to the beneficiary's bank but not posted to the account. The sender's bank has a legal obligation to investigate and locate the funds. Track the UETR on Ohmyfin first to pinpoint the location.
Is Ohmyfin tracking really free?
Yes. Ohmyfin Organisation LLC tracking is completely free for individuals worldwide — no daily limit, no signup required, no card, no catch. Ohmyfin Organisation LLC never charges individuals.
Do I need a bank login to use Ohmyfin?
No. Ohmyfin queries the SWIFT GPI network directly via the UETR — no credentials at any bank required.
Ohmyfin giải đáp
Ohmyfin có miễn phí không?
Có, theo dõi thanh toán SWIFT qua UETR miễn phí mà không cần đăng ký. Tạo tài khoản để truy cập lịch sử hàng ngày và tín dụng miễn phí bổ sung.
Số UETR là gì?
UETR (Tham chiếu Giao dịch Duy nhất Đầu cuối) là UUID 36 ký tự được gán cho mỗi thanh toán SWIFT GPI để theo dõi qua toàn bộ chuỗi ngân hàng đại lý.
Chuyển tiền SWIFT mất bao lâu?
Hầu hết thanh toán SWIFT GPI hoàn tất trong 24 giờ; chuyển tiền quốc tế có thể mất 1-5 ngày làm việc tùy theo ngân hàng trung gian và loại tiền tệ.